Having lain awake all night, she felt exhausted the next morning. The forgotten treasure had lain buried deep underground for centuries. The picnic blanket had lain undisturbed in the grass since morning.īy the time we arrived, the patient had already lain in bed for hours. He had lain on the beach all day, soaking up the sun. Examples of the past participle lain in sentences When I arrived, the book lay open on the table, forgotten by its reader. They lay their bags on the floor and looked around the room. The cat lay on the windowsill, basking in the sunlight. She lay down on the grass and closed her eyes, enjoying the warm sun. Yesterday, I lay in bed for an extra hour before getting up. Examples of the past tense lay in sentences The keys lie next to the door don’t forget to pick them up. He lies on the bed, feeling exhausted after a long day. The book lies open on the desk, waiting to be read. The cat likes to lie in the sun to stay warm. I lie on the couch and watch TV every evening. Examples of the present tense lie in sentences Lain is the past participle: Having lain awake all night, she felt exhausted the next morning. Lay is the simple past: The cat lay on the windowsill, basking in the sunlight. To lie is in the present tense: I lie on the couch and watch TV every evening. To sleep is not something that we do to other people or things, rather it’s a state of being that we go through ourselves, and so it ends once we stop inhabiting that state. A way to think about the difference is that the action stops and ends with the actor or doer itself: sleeping, for example, is intransitive. The key difference is that to lie down is intransitive (sentence objects or action-recipients are not required). The past tense and past participle of lay is laid: ‘She had laid her books on the table before walking over to us.’
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